Color Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Subtractive Color

A

Color viewed in the medium of pigment as in paint

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2
Q

What are the three attributes of color?

A

Hue, value, and saturation

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3
Q

Primary

A

Basic building blocks from which all colors are mixed. Cannot be mixed from any other color.

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4
Q

Secondary

A

The mixture resulting from two primaries mixed in more or less equal proportion.

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5
Q

Intermediate

A

Mixtures of a primary color with a neighboring secondary color

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6
Q

When you add all the primaries you get a muddy dark grey or brown. Why is it that when you add any two secondary colors, or when you add a hue to its complement, the mixture will have a desaturating effect on the hues mixed?

A

Both mixtures contain all 3 primaries.

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7
Q

What does Josef Albers want you to learn about color by doing his color exercise in which you make on color look like two?

A

Color interacts: when you place on color next to another, they can interact in hue and value and saturation

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8
Q

Triad

A

Color spaced equally on a color wheel forming an equilateral triangle

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9
Q

Analogous

A

Colors that are closely related in hue. They are usually adjacent to each other on the color wheel

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10
Q

Complementary

A

Two colors directly opposite each other on the color wheels

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11
Q

Monochromatic

A

A color combination that has only one hue but a range of value

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12
Q

Achromatic

A

Colors that have an absence of hue

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13
Q

Warm Colors

A

Yellows, oranges, reds

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14
Q

Cool colors

A

Blue, violets

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15
Q

(EC) With what can you compare a color in order to know if it is fully saturated?

A

A color is described as saturated if it closely resembles the brightness of a hue when reflected through a prism, or the hue as seen in a rainbow

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16
Q

(EC) In terms of saturation, why might you consult a color wheel when mixing colors?

A

The way in which the 12 hues are arranged on the color wheel helps to identify which colors will have a de-saturating affect

17
Q

Additive Color

A

Color viewed in the medium of light rays

18
Q

Hue

A

When using a color wheel, the word hue is used to describe the 12 colors on the outside edge of the wheel

19
Q

Value

A

The darkness or lightness of a color

20
Q

Saturation

A

Refers to the dominance of hue in the color and its freedom from gray