Colonoscopy Flashcards

1
Q

Colonoscopy with biopsy of IbD Px

A

Every 1-3 yrs

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2
Q

Screening FAP

A

Sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy annually beginning at 10-12 yrs

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3
Q

Screening HNPcC

A

Colonoscopy every 2 yrs beginning at age 20-25 yrs ( or 10 yes younger than the youngest affected first degree relative)

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4
Q

Management of antithrombotic drugs before endoscopy

Aspirin

A

None

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5
Q

Management of antithrombotic drugs before endoscopy

Warfarin

A

Continue

High risk= ad 3-7 days and INR

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6
Q

Management of antithrombotic drugs before endoscopy

NOACs

A

Continue

If high risk = 1-5 days DC

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7
Q

Management of antithrombotic drugs before endoscopy

Clopidogrel

A

Low risk= continue
High risk= DC
5 days

DC 7 days prasugrel
DC 10-14 d ticlopidine

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8
Q

Risk of bleeding

Clean based ulcer

A

1-3%

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9
Q

Risk of bleeding

Flat pigmented spots

A

10%

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10
Q

Risk of bleeding

Adherent clots covering the ulcer base

A

20

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11
Q

Risk of bleeding
Fibrin plug is seen protruding through the vessel wall
Sentinel clot/ visible vessel

A

40%

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12
Q

Colon cancer screening

A

Average risk start at age 50 every 10 yrs

If with history of CrC >60 starts at age 40 every 10 yrs
If CrC <60 start at age 40 q5 years or 10 yrs younger than age of diagnosis whichever is earlier

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