Colonial Period and Independence Flashcards

1
Q

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

A
  • At age eighteen (18)

* Between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26)

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2
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America?

A
  • Freedom
  • Political liberty
  • Religious freedom
  • Economic opportunity
  • Escape persecution
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3
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

A

American Indians or Native Americans

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4
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

A

Africans or people from Africa

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5
Q

Why did the Colonists fight the British?

A
  • Because of high taxes (taxation without representation
  • Because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding)
  • Because they didn’t have self-government
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6
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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7
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

A

July 4, 1776

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8
Q

There were 13 original states. Name three.

A
  • New Hampshire
  • Massachusetts
  • Rhode Island
  • Connecticut
  • New York
  • New Jersey
  • Pennsylvania
  • Delaware
  • Maryland
  • Virginia
  • N. & S. Carolina
  • Georgia
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9
Q

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

A
  • The Constitution was written

* The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution

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10
Q

When was the Constitution written?

A

1787

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11
Q

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

A
  • James Madison
  • Alexander Hamilton
  • John Jay
  • Publius
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12
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

A
  • U.S. Diplomat
  • Oldest member of the Constitutional Convention
  • First Postmaster General of the United States
  • Stated the first free libraries
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13
Q

Who is the “Father of our Country?”

A

George Washington

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14
Q

Who was the first President?

A

George Washington

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