Collapsed Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Collapse structures the six stages of rescue

REPEAT

A
R. Reconnaissance and survey
E. Elimination of utilities 
P. Primary surface search and rescue 
E. Exploration of voids and spaces %%%
A. Access by selected debris removal %%%
T. Terminate by general debris removal
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2
Q

Collapse structures two types of building construction

A

Framed buildings.

Unframed building.

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3
Q

Collapse structures 4 types of internal collapse

A

Pancake collapse.
Lean to collapse.
V collapse.
Tent collapse.

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4
Q

Collapse structures the three types of external collapse

A

90° angle collapse.
Curtain fall collapse.
Inward outward collapse.

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5
Q

Collapse structures what is the definition of total collapse

A

This is most severe form of structural failure ,where all the floors have collapsed to the ground or basement level and all the walls have collapsed onto the floors

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6
Q

Collapse structures if a building in London becomes dangerous as a result of fire a message should be sent to who

A

London operations centre.

They will notify the dangerous structure engineer of the district concerned

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7
Q

Collapsed structures incident by their nature will require investigations who will carry out these investigations

A

The police.

The health and safety executive.

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8
Q

Collapse structures the incident commander should isolate what whenever possible

A

Where possible Utilities should be isolated before any rescue work proceeds

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9
Q

Collapse structures the six stages of rescue what is stage five

A

Access by selected debris removal.

It may be necessary to remove only certain obstructions that are blocking access to the casualty.

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10
Q

Collapse structures non-government organisation. NGOs. If the Incident commander is offered assistance who should they refer the offer to

A

All such offers of assistance should be referred to the officer of the day who will refer to the duty assistant commissioner for consideration

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11
Q

Collapse structures how far below the surface can a trapped person locator TPL detect casualties

A

10 m

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12
Q

Collapse structures what are the two main headings of building collapse labeled under

A

Natural.
Human.
%%%%

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