Collapse of Czechoslovakia and Outbreak of War Flashcards

1
Q

What did Hitler say to Dr Hacha in order to get him to stop resistance?

A

Hitler threatened to flatten Prague with the Luftwaffe

Dr Hacha fainted

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2
Q

When did German troops enter Czechoslovakia?

A

15th March 1939

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3
Q

What did Chamberlain say about the invasion of Czechoslovakia?

A

“Not in the spirit of Munich”

Wanted to continue to negotiate

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4
Q

How did the public feel about Chamberlain in March 1939?

A

The public and his MPs were outraged and saw him as weak

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5
Q

What happened to the Territorial Army on March 29th 1939?

A

It doubled

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6
Q

What was agreed on the 30th March 1939?

A

Britain and France would protect Poland if attacked

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7
Q

How much did parliament vote to spend on defence in April 1939?

A

£1,333 million

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8
Q

Which agreements did Germany renounce in 1939 and when?

A

28th of April

Polish Non-Aggression Pact 1934

London Naval Agreement 1935

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9
Q

When did conscription begin in Britain?

A

1st May 1939

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10
Q

When did negotiations between Stalin and B+F begin?

A

11th August 1939

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11
Q

Why did Britain and France want an alliance with the USSR?

A

It might scare Germany away from Poland

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12
Q

Why did negotiations between Chamberlain and Stalin fail?

A

Chamberlain didn’t trust Stalin

Stalin thought Britain was untrustworthy (after Munich)

Soviets thought they were being tricked into war

Stalin would be fighting in Poland on Britain’s behalf

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13
Q

When was the Nazi-Soviet pact formed?

A

23rd August 1939

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14
Q

What did the USSR gain from the pact with Hitler?

A

Part of Poland

Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania

Time to prepare for war

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15
Q

What did Hitler gain from the pact with Stalin?

A

He didn’t have to worry about going to war over Poland

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16
Q

How did the Nazi Soviet Pact lead to WW2?

A
  1. Hitler could invade Poland
  2. Nothing would stop him but war
  3. Hitler’s confidence
17
Q

When was an official alliance between Britain and Poland signed?

A

26th August 1939

18
Q

How did the British public react to the Nazi-Soviet Pact?

A

Shocked that Hitler would ally with a communist

Terrified that the two biggest dictators were together

19
Q

When did Hitler first attack Poland?

A

1st September 1939 (bombing raid and invasion)

20
Q

When did Britain declare war on Germany?

A

3rd September 1939 at 11am

21
Q

When did Soviet troops invade Poland?

A

17th September 1939

22
Q

When did Poland surrender to Germany?

A

27th September 1939