Colinization Flashcards

1
Q

What does colonization mean?

A

A nation occupies or controls another territory for its resources or land

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2
Q

What was the “Scramble for Africa?”

A

The race (competition) for colonization of African countries by European countries.

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3
Q

What European countries colonized the most in Africa?

A

Great Britain & France

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4
Q

How did European colonization influence Africa?

A

European colonizers split the territory, not how the traditional tribes aligned. European countries left, African countries were left with a weak and uneducated population and weak economies.

There was conflict because the boundaries do not reflect ethnic and cultural groups.

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5
Q

What is the main cause of English being spoken widely in Nigeria today?

A

Colonization by Great Britain (the United Kingdom).

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6
Q

What is a lasting cultural effect of colonization?

A

European languages are the official language of many African countries.

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7
Q

What was another problem with borders of African countries after they gained their independence from European countries?

A

Many African countries were left landlocked.

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