Cold War: MUST KNOW Flashcards

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1
Q

What SOVIET LEADER in 1985 realized the economic strain of COLD WAR on USSR?

A

Gorbachev

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2
Q

What MISSILES could intercept ICBMs?
/Who got them first?

A

anti-ballistic missiles (ABM)
Soviets = 4 years before USA

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3
Q

What year did the USA develop ICBMs?

A

1957

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4
Q

What year was SALT 1 ratified (signed)?

A

1972

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5
Q

What year did BREZHNEV visit WASHINGTON?

A

1973

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6
Q

When was SALT 2 created?

A

1979

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7
Q

What were the HELSINKI ACCORDS?
(3 facts about)

A

-signed by 35 countries including USA and USSR
-Why? recognize European borders established after WW2
-recognize basic human rights, e.g freedom of speech

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8
Q

Who was SALT 1 signed by?
What did it do?

A

Singed by Nixon and Brezhnev
-agreed to RESTRICT ICBMs of both countries

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9
Q

When were the Helsinki Accords??

A

1975

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10
Q

How can you see HELSINKI ACCORDS were taken seriously?

A

33 nations from NATO and WARSAW PACT met to ensure good international relations after ratification of SALT 1.

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11
Q

What can “three baskets” from Helsinki Accords be separated into?

A
  1. Borders are inviolable
  2. TRADE AGREEMENTS, TECH EXHANGES —–> International Co-operation
  3. Human rights
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12
Q

Give an example of INTERNATIONAL CO-OPERATION from Helsinki Accords?

A

Apollo-Soyuz joint space mission 1975

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13
Q
A
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