Cold War (International situation)

Question 1

There were rising regional forces and emerging economies. They played an increasingly important role in regional and international affairs. The international order moving towards a m_______ world

Answer 1

multi-polar

Question 2

The world was moving towards a multi-polar world. For instance, Brzail, Russia, India, China were reagrded as the four big emerging economies. They were known as “ “

Answer 2

BRIC, BRICS

Question 3

Here is the history of European Union during the post Cold War period, fill in the blanks with suitable answers.
1986: Member states of teh European Community signed the S________ E______ A____
1992: Signing of T_____ on E_____ U____
1993: Establishment of European Union
1999: EU introduced the single currency, named as “ “

Answer 3

Single European Act, Treaty on European Union, Euro

Question 4

China worked to promote political stability and economic deevelopment of Asia. Also, it valued coopreation with international organization. From _______, it developed closer coopreation with the A______ of S______ A____ N_____ (ASEAN)

Answer 4

1996, Association of Southeast Asia Nations

Question 5

China developed ________ diplomacy in which it established diplomatic and coopreative partnerships with different countries.

Answer 5

multi-faceted

Question 6

Who was the two figures introduced economic reform in India in 1991 ?
- Indian Prime Minister: R____ -Finanical minister: Singh

Answer 6

Rao (wow), Singh (sigh)

Question 7

In the post-Cold war period, India adopted the “ “ to develop closer economic and diplomatic relations with East adn Southeast Asian countries

Answer 7

Look East Policy

Question 8

What is the background of Arab-Israeli conflict ?
- J_____and Palestinians claimed ownership of P____

Answer 8

Jews, Palestine

Question 9

Description about Arab-Israeli conflict:
- United Nations decided to divine Palestine into a Jewish state and a Palestine state in _______

Answer 9

1947

Question 10

Description about Arab-Israeli conflict:
-______ wars between Israel adn its neighbouring Arab countries broke out between 1948 and ____

Answer 10

Five, 1982

Question 11

Palestinians started g______ warfare and terrorist attacks against Israel

Answer 11

guerilla

Question 12

What peace efforts did Israel take to reduce the tensions between Arab and Israel ?
- In 19_____, it agreed to withdraw from part of the o________ t______ and hand them over to the Palestinians.

Answer 12

1993, occupied territories

Question 13

The Arab-Israeli conflict continued till the end of 20th century.
For example, Israel refused to return territories to S_______

Answer 13

Syria

Question 14

After the WWII, Yugoslavia become a c______ fedaral republic made up of s____ republics

Answer 14

communist

Question 15

Which of the following was not a part of the Yugoslavia ?
A. Bosina-Herzegovina 波斯尼亞和黑塞哥維那
B. Serbia
C. Kosovo 科索沃
D. Romania 羅馬尼亞

Answer 15

DRomania 羅馬尼亞

Question 16

Which of the following was not a part of the Yugoslavia ?
A. Macedonia 馬其頓
B. Hungary 匈牙利
C. Montenegro 黑山
D. Vojvodina 伏伊伏丁那

Answer 16

B. Hungary 匈牙利

Question 17

What was the cause of Yugoslavia Civil War ?
- N_______ revived
- C______ and S_____ declared independence in 1991. Serbia intervened militarily.

Answer 17

Nationalism
Croatia 克羅地亞, Slovenia 儸文尼亞

Question 18

How does the Yugoslavia Civil War ended ?
- The battlefield expanded to B_________ in 1992, the war ended at ______ after the intervention of US and NATO.

Answer 18

Bosina-Herzegovina, 1995

Question 19

How does the Yugoslavia Civil War ended ?
- K_____, and autonomous province of Serbia, fought for independence in 19___
19___, NATO bombing forced Serbia to withdraw troops from Kosovo.

Answer 19

Kosovo, 1998, 1999

Question 20

When did Yugoslavia dissolved ?

Answer 20

2003

Question 21

The ethnic ocnflicts still continued in the 21st century, the situation in K_____ is the most unstable.

Answer 21

Kosovo

Question 22

During the colonial period, the T_____ in Rwanda ruled over the majority of H___

Answer 22

Tutsi, Hutu

Question 23

In 19___, Rwanda gained independence from Belgium and the H____ took control over the government. Serious ethnic conflict and ethnic cleansing resulted. Many T______ fled to the neighbouring U_______

Answer 23

1962, Hutu, Tutsi, Uganda

Question 24

What was the course of teh Rwanda civil war ?

-19___: Tutsi militants attacked Rwanda
-19___: Rwandan government reached an armistice with the Tutsi militants

Answer 24

1990,1993

Question 25

Why did the Rwanda Civil War restart ?
- April 1994, Rwandan president died on a p____ c____

Answer 25

plane crash

Question 26

What casualties did the Rwandan genocide make ?
- 800000 Tutsi were killed, accounting for about __(fraction)____ of the Tutsi populations.

Answer 26

three quarters

Question 27

How did the Rwandan Civil war ended ?
- In July 19___, T____ militants captured the capital and set up a new government.

Answer 27

1994, Tutsi

Question 28

Which ethinc conflicts occured did America intervene in during the post Cold War period ?

• A_________ Conflict
• Iraq invasion of K_____

Answer 28

Arab-Israeli, Kuwait

Question 29

Which terrorist group planned the 9/11 Attacks ?

Answer 29

AI-Qaeda