Cold War Flashcards
how much did USA give to greece?
$400 mlln
what caused blockade?
deutschmark
w ger. was seen as richer
bizonia
LASTED 10 MONTHS 48-49
FRG
GDR
1949
consq. of blockade
stalin humiliated
west/USA seen as strong
FRG/GDR
NATO
airlift facts
13,00o tons of supplies in 24hrs at peak
1 plan per 3 mins
medecine etc.
consq. of truman doctrine
cominform 1947
consq. of comecon Jan 1949
NATO Apr 1949
warsaw pact 1955
arms race
USA detonate atomic bomb 1945 -?> hiroshima USSR detonate atomic bomb -> 1949 USA detonate H bomb -> 1952 USSR detonate H bomb -> 1953 MAD -> deterred war USSR catching up
consq. of warsaw pact
hungarian uprising 1956
tensions with west
rakosi’s rule
russion skl/street signs falling living standards no free speech collective farms AVOs stepped down for "health" reasosn
berlin wall refugee facts
e. ger.
1000 oer day in 1960
4 mlln 1945-61
young professionals
berlin ultimatum
1958
einsenhower invites khrushchev
1959
paris summit
1960 USSR shot down U2 USA spy plane before conference USA didnt apologise khrushchev stormed out high tensions vienna summit planned
vienna summit
1961
khrushchev tried to intimidate by increasing defence budget by 30%
kennedy increased military spending by $3.5 blln
high tensions
gero’s rule
unpopular
removed after large student demonstration
soviet books were burnt there
naggy’s rule
withdraw soviet troops leave WP AVOs abolished free elections private farmland free speech hungarian street signs
what happened to naggy?
arrested and executed
acted as a deterrent