cold blooded vertebrates Flashcards

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1
Q

vertebrates

A

an animal that has a backbone.

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2
Q

endotherm

A

an animal that can use body heat from chemical reactions in the body’s cells to maintain a constant body tempature.

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3
Q

ectotherm

A

an organism that needs sources of heat outside of itself.

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4
Q

lateral line

A

a faint line visible on both sides of a fish’s body that runs the length of the body and marks the location of sense organs that detect vibrations in water.

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5
Q

gill

A

a respiratory organ in which oxygen from the water is exchanged with carbon dioxide from the blood. EX fish.

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6
Q

swim bladder

A

a gas-filled sac that is used to control buoyancy; also known as a gas bladder. EX fish.

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7
Q

lung

A

a respiratory organ in which oxygen from the air is exchanged with carbon dioxide.

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8
Q

tadpole

A

the aquatic, fish-shaped larva of a frog or toad

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9
Q

metamorphosis

A

a phase in the life cycle of many animals during which a rapid change from the immature form of an organism to the adult form takes place.

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10
Q

amniotic egg

A

a type of egg that is surrounded by a membrane,the amnion, and that in reptiles, birds, and egg-laying mammals contains a large amount of yolk and is surrounded by a shell.

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