cold blooded vertabrates Flashcards
an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.
vertabrates
an animal that is dependent on or capable of the internal generation of heat; a warm-blooded animal.
ednotherms
an animal that is dependent on external sources of body heat.
ectotherms
a visible line along the side of a fish consisting of a series of sense organs that detect pressure and vibration.
lateral line
the paired respiratory organ of fishes and some amphibians, by which oxygen is extracted from water flowing over surfaces within or attached to the walls of the pharynx.
gills
Heterostraci,and Pteraspidomorphi
jawless fish
shark,and sawfish
Cartilaginous Fishes
cichlid,and teleost
bony fishes
a gas-filled sac present in the body of many bony fishes, used to maintain and control buoyancy.
swim bladder
a cold-blooded vertebrate animal of a class that comprises the frogs, toads, newts, and salamanders
amphibians
each of the pair of organs situated within the rib cage, consisting of elastic sacs with branching passages into which air is drawn, so that oxygen can pass into the blood and carbon dioxide be removed
lungs
the tailed aquatic larva of an amphibian (frog, toad, newt, or salamander), breathing through gills and lacking legs until its later stages of development.
tadpole
the process of transformation from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages.
metemorphis
a burrowing wormlike amphibian of a tropical order distinguished by poorly developed eyes and the lack of limbs.
Caecilians
a newtlike amphibian that typically has bright makings
Salamanders