animal kingdom Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.

A

vertabrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

an animal lacking a backbone

A

invertabrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a person or thing that eats or uses something

A

consumer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a structure containing a number of nerve cell bodies, typically linked by synapses, and often forming a swelling on a nerve fiber.

A

ganglion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the stomach or belly.

A

gut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the body cavity in metazoans, located between the intestinal canal and the body wall.

A

coelom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the property of being divisible into symmetrical halves on either side of a unique plane.

A

bilateral symmetry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

A

radial symmetry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry.

A

asymmetry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

a primitive sedentary aquatic invertebrate with a soft porous body that is typically supported by a framework of fibers or calcareous or glassy spicules

A

spounges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Cnidaria, which comprises the coelenterates.

A

cndarians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

They are distinguished by having a simple flattened body that lacks blood vessels, and a digestive tract that, if present, has a single opening

A

flatworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

a nematode, especially a parasitic one found in the intestines of mammals.

A

roundworms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

They have a soft, unsegmented body and live in aquatic or damp habitats, and most kinds have an external calcareous shell

A

mollousks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Blood is pumped by a heart into the body cavities, where tissues are surrounded by the blood

A

open circulatory system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

blood is pumped by a heart through vessels, and does not normally fill body cavities.

A

closed circulatory system

17
Q

A large phylum that comprises the segmented worms, which include earthworms, lugworms, ragworms, and leeches

A

annelid worms

18
Q

each of the parts into which something is or may be divided.

A

segment

19
Q

a rigid external covering for the body in some invertebrate animals, especially arthropods, providing both support and protection.

A

exoskelton

20
Q

an eye consisting of an array of numerous small visual units, as found in insects and crustaceans.

A

compound eye

21
Q

either of a pair of long, thin sensory appendages on the heads of insects, crustaceans, and some other arthropods.

A

antenna

22
Q

a change of the form or nature of a thing or person into a completely different one, by natural or supernatural means.

A

metomorphis

23
Q

an internal skeleton, such as the bony or cartilaginous skeleton of vertebrates.

A

endoskeleton

24
Q

a network of water vessels in the body, the tube feet being operated by hydraulic pressure within the vessels

A

water vascular system