cohen, cloward and ohlin (subcultural theory) - structural theory Flashcards
1
Q
cohens beliefs?
A
agreed with merton but saw subcultural deviance as a group as a response to failure and focused on non-utalitarian crimes
2
Q
cloward and ohlin (1960) beliefs?
A
stated different neighbourhoods give rise to different types of deviant subcultures (criminal, conflict and retreatist sub-cultures)
3
Q
criminal subcultures
A
arise in areas where there is a long-standing professional criminal network
4
Q
conflict subcultures
A
arise in areas where only criminal oppurtunites are within street gangs
5
Q
retreatist subcultures
A
made up of dropouts who failed in legitimate and illegitimate oppurtunity structures