Cognitive Science as a Building Block of Nursing Informatics Flashcards

1
Q

paints a vibrant picture of our mental landscape

A

Cognitive science

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2
Q

It examines how we perceive information, store it in memory, manipulate it through thought, and ultimately shape it into knowledge.

A

Cognitive science

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3
Q

Interdisciplinary field exploring how the mind works

A

Cognitive science

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4
Q

Attention, memory, language, decision-making, problem-solving

A

Cognitive Processes

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5
Q

Perception, experience, learning, education

A

Knowledge sources

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6
Q

Applies cognitive science principles to technology design

A

Cognitive Informatics

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7
Q

Optimizes data, information, and technology for nursing practice

A

Nursing Informatics

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8
Q

is a relatively new area of multidisciplinary study that involves human information processing and how those processes and mechanisms relate to computing and computer application

A

Cognitive Informatics

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9
Q

The primary goal of cognitive informatics is to

A

develop computing systems that work best with how humans process information, creating more seamless human systems integration

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10
Q

are adept at circumventing potential bottlenecks that could hinder human information processing.

A

System designs

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11
Q

System designs are adept at circumventing potential bottlenecks that could hinder human information processing. These include restrictions in

A

attention span, memory capacity, learning speed, comprehension levels, visualization capabilities, and decision-making prowess.

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12
Q

Understanding how the human brain works is certainly not a recent human endeavor, as noted by ________________, director of the ______________________________________________

A

Yingxu Wang; International Center for Cognitive Informatics.

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13
Q

three ways that humans model the natural world

A

information processing
matter
energy

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14
Q

________________________model the physical, concrete world. __________________ is used to model the abstract world of perception and ideas.

A

matter and energy ; Information

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15
Q

The basis of cognitive informatics is an _______________________ that includes input from areas such as psychology/behavioral science, neuroscience, artificial intelligence and linguistics.

A

interdisciplinary approach

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16
Q

The basis of cognitive informatics is an interdisciplinary approach that includes input from areas such as _________________________________________

A

psychology/behavioral science, neuroscience, artificial intelligence and linguistics.

17
Q

can create a set of fundamental theories that create the foundation for information and knowledge-based science and engineering disciplines such as “computer science, cognitive science, neuropsychology, systems science, cybernetics, computer/software engineering, and knowledge engineering,” according to Wang.

A

cognitive informatics

18
Q

Applications:

A

Clinical decision support systems, patient education tools, telehealth platforms

19
Q

It encompasses different techniques, such as machine learning, where computers learn and improve by analyzing data without needing specific instructions.

A

Artificial intelligence

20
Q

a subset of machine learning

A

Deep learning

21
Q

utilizes complex algorithms modeled after the brain’s neural networks, unlocking powerful capabilities for pattern recognition and prediction

A

Deep learning

22
Q

AI simulates

A

human intelligence

23
Q

Machine Learning enables computers to

A

learn without explicit programming

24
Q

is a powerful learning algorithms inspired by the brain’s structure.

A

Deep Learning

25
Q

challenges of AI

A

ethical considerations, transparency, bias, limited understanding of human emotions

26
Q

Examining the Relationship Between Cognitive Science and AI

A

Reason 1: AI mimicking human cognition through learning, recognizing patterns, making decisions
Reason 2: challenges are ethical considerations, transparency, bias, limited understanding of human emotions, and potential benefits are personalized care, early disease detection, workload reduction

27
Q

potential benefits are

A

personalized care, early disease detection, workload reduction

28
Q

The Future of Cognitive Science and Nursing Informatics

A
  1. Continuous development
  2. Personalized and Predictive Care
  3. Collaboration and Ethical Consideration