Cognitive Interview Flashcards
cognitive psychologists have played a big part in helping to
increase accuracy of EWT
research shows that the accuracy of EWT is
affected by many factors
the cognitive interview technique (CIT) was developed by
Geiselman et al (1984)
Geiselman et al date
1984
Geiselman et al tried to increase
the accuracy of witness recall of events during police interview
- the interviewer tries to make the witness
relaxed and tailors their language to suit the witness
- the witness mentally recreates the
environmental context and internal context of the crime scene
environmental context
sights and sounds
internal context
mood
- the witness reports absolutely everything
that they can remember about the crime, even if it feels irrelevant
- the witness is asked to recall
details of the crime in different orders
- the witness is asked to recall the event from
various different perspectives
- the interviewer avoids any
judgemental or personal comments