cognitive functions and laterality Flashcards

1
Q

What seperates the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe

A

central sulcus

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2
Q

What are the two hemispheres connected by

A

corpus collosum

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3
Q

Why does the corpus collosum show up white

A

because of myelination

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4
Q

What does motor cortex and somatosensory cortex do

A

motor cortex - movement
somatosensory cortex - somatic sensations

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5
Q

What is brocas aphasia and wernickes aphasia for left hemisphere damage

A

brocas aphasia - poor language production

wernickes aphasia - poor language comprehension

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6
Q

if you are right handed you have a larger ?

A

planum temporale (speech comprehension)

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7
Q

What can right hemisphere damage lead to

A

spatial neglect (ignore left side of the body)

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8
Q

What is split brain research

A

split brain people have corpus collosum severed, to help epilepsy

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9
Q

what is left hemisphere known for

A

language, logic analytical thought

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10
Q

what is right hemisphere known for

A

creativity, art etc

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11
Q

Chomsky and Pinker developed the language acquisition device which is?

A

inborn mechanism to learn language with ease in children

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12
Q

What are the experimental paradigms for consciousness

A

stroop task

masking

binocular rivalry (consciousness can be fleeting)

phi phenomenon (consciousness lags in time)

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13
Q

What does the consciousness of a stimulus depend on

A

the amount and spread of brain activity

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14
Q

what is a rare condition in which people are retarded in many ways, but yet are remarkably skilled in their use of language

A

Williams syndrome

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15
Q

Wernicke’s aphasia is also known as?

A

fluent aphasia

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