Cognitive Development In Adol. Flashcards
What are the executive functions
Attention allocation Working memory Response inhibition Planning and organization Regulator of emotion
Executive functions
Set of mental functions working to achieve goals through organization and regulation
Executive functioning a role in health outcomes
Academic performance Psychological / mental health Interpersonal relationships Obesity Risk taking behavior Substance use
Amygdala
Emotional part of brain to process information
Adol and emerging adults are still developing the capacity to process interpret and regulate emotions
Not as good at detailed processing
Paigets formal operations
Ability to think scientifically and apply to concepts
Hypothetical deductive reasoning
Abstract thinking
Hypothetical deductive reasoning
Ability to arrive and defend an answer
Abstract thinking (vs. Concrete)
The ability to think in abstract terms
Perspective taking
The ability to understand the thoughts and feelings of others
Adol. Egocentrism
Having difficulty distinguishing your own thinking about yourself from the thoughts of others
Imaginary audience and person fable
IA: adol. Limited capacity to distinguish beaten their thinking about themselves and their thinking about the thoughts of others
PF: the belief that an imaginary audience that is highly conscious of how you look and act leads to the belief that there must be something special or unique about you
Metacognition
Adol are aware of their thinking processes
The capacity for thinking about thinking enables adol to learn and solve problems more efficiently