cognitive control HIGH Flashcards

1
Q

anatomy of control

A

PFC / complex cognition / matures late

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2
Q

deliberate brain

A

PFC / controlled , goal orientated

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3
Q

automatic brain

A

limbic system / automatic , reflexes + habit

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4
Q

system 1

A

dorsal prefrontal cortex

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5
Q

system 2

A

anterior cingulate

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6
Q

dorsal prefrontal cortex

A

maintains goal in working memory
establish attention

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7
Q

anterior cingulate

A

conflict monitoring
tells DLPFC to exert control

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8
Q

stroop effect

A

reaction delay between controlled /// automatic processing

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9
Q

stroop and low congruency

A

high stroop effect
cant be produced through expectations

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10
Q

cognitive control

A

goal orientated
planning and selection

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11
Q

context specific congruency

A

vary context (location)

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12
Q

item specific congruency

A

change congruency using blocks

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13
Q

what does congruency prove

A

evidence for the automatic/stimulus driven cognitive control

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14
Q

visual sequences

A

shown moving/changing shapes
passive viewing
pps select most familiar (evidence for rapid learning)

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15
Q

kopp 1994

A

central target
flanker effect present
correct for high congruency

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16
Q

reber 1967

A

memorise sentences
not told rules
asked to classify as gramma/not
grammatical sentences highest recall

17
Q

bystander effect who

A

latane 1970

18
Q

latane 1970

A

people unaware of their impact of others (deny)

19
Q

statistical learning

A

language acquisition by infants - no attention required`

20
Q

associative influences on choice

A

students learn word list
words with associations higher recall

21
Q

nisbett and wilso 1977

A

four stockings shown - all same
pps chose pair in right - softest

22
Q

maier 1931

A

chords
asked to put them together
researcher swung them
pps all succeeded

23
Q

PFC damage

A

distractable / impulsive / socially inappropriate

24
Q

case study WR

A

lost his ego
good student but 4yrs later no job

25
blanchi 1922
monkey brain lesions in PFC lost all meaning to their actions