Cognitive Change Flashcards

1
Q

List Erickson’s 3 stages of aging (adulthood)

A
  1. intimacy vs isolation
  2. generativity vs stagnation
  3. ego integrity vs despair

I,I,G,S,E,D

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2
Q

Theory that focus on personality traits that describe individuals with characteristic or “typical” attributes that remain stable with age

A

Trait Theory

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3
Q

What is the trait Theory

A

Theory that focus on personality traits that describe individuals with characteristic or “typical” attributes that remain stable with age

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4
Q

What are the 5 fators of personality traits (Trait Theory)

A
Neuroticism (degree of emotional stability)
Extroversion
Openness to experience
Agreeableness
Conscientiousness
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5
Q

What are some types of memory training skills

A

External strategies

Internal strategies/ memory mediators

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6
Q

What are some External strategies for memory

A

taking notes, making lists,using calendars

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7
Q

What are some Internal strategies for memory

A

rehearsal, organization
elaboration- method of loci
mnemonics- key word method

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8
Q

What happens to extroversion as we age

A

it increases as we age.

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9
Q

does rank order stay relatively stable (big 5 personality traits)

A

yes. there are some mean level changes in specific areas

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10
Q

What are some areas that see increases (big 5 personality traits)

A

agreeableness,
conscientiousness,
emotional stability
social dominance

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11
Q

What are some areas that see decreases (big 5 personality traits)

A

openness

social vitality

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