Cognitive Approach: Memory Flashcards

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1
Q

What is capacity?

A

Amount of info that can be kept in a memory store.

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2
Q

What is duration?

A

Length of time the information can be retained in memory store

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3
Q

What is encoding?

A

The process of converting info from one form to another. Allows for info to be passed between memory stores.

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4
Q

What is sensory memory?

A

Memory stores for each of the five senses. Encoding responds to the sense itself. Huge capacity, small duration.

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5
Q

What is short term memory?

A

Limited capacity memory store. Encoding is mainly acoustic, capacity is from 5-9 items and duration is up to 30 seconds without rehearsal.

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6
Q

What is long term memory?

A

Permanent memory store. Has practically unlimited capacity. Encoding is mainly semantic.

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