Cognitive Approach

Question 1

Cognitive smoking maintenance study?

Answer 1

Brandon: as addiction develops, activity is influenced by unconscious expectations involving automatic processing

Question 2

Cognitive relapse smoking study?

Answer 2

De Vries: If the costs and benefit balance isn’t restored, increases likelihood of relapse

Question 3

Cognitive smoking evaluation study?

Answer 3

Molochan: nicotine patches only worked when accompanied by CBT

Question 4

Cognitive initiation gambling study?

Answer 4

Gelkopf: individuals intentionally use pathological behaviours to treat symptoms

Question 5

What is the maintenance study of the cognitive approach to gambling

Answer 5

Griffiths said regular gamblers believed they were more skilful than they were

Question 6

What is the relapse study of the cognitive approach to gambling?

Answer 6

Blanco: gamblers suffer a recall bias where they believe in a just world

Question 7

How did Li criticise the cognitive approach to gambling?

Answer 7

Self medicating pathological gamblers are likely to have other substance abuse, compared to pleasure seeking gamblers

Question 8

Cognitive smoking initiation study?

Answer 8

Brandon: behaviour escalates into addictions because benefits outweigh costs