Cognac Flashcards

0
Q

What grape varieties used in cognac

A

Ugni blanc

Colombard

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1
Q

When did cognac get doc status

A

1936

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2
Q

What is cognac

A

Brandy spirit Distilled from grapes

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3
Q

How many distillations in cognac

A

2

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4
Q

What is the first distillation of cognac

A

Brouillis

First spirit only 28%

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5
Q

What is the second distillation of cognac

A

Bonne chauffe
Heart of second distillation
Around 140 proof

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6
Q

Aging cognac

A

Minimum aging in new french oak casks

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7
Q

Aging three star and VS minimum aging

A

2 years

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8
Q

Five star and VSOP aging

A

Minimum 4 years

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9
Q

Napoleon, XO and other designations aging

A

6 years

Min 10 from 2016 onwards

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10
Q

How is cognac kept consistent

A

Careful blending from different barrels

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11
Q

Cognac zones

A
Borderies
Grande champagne 
Petite champagne 
Fins bois
Bins bois and bois ordinaire - now called bois a terroir
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12
Q

Groies

A

Hard red limestone

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13
Q

Soil grande champagne

A

Limestone

Soft chalk

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14
Q

Petite champagne

Soil

A

Limestone and soft chalk

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15
Q

Fins bois

Soils

A

Groies

Clay

16
Q

Bons bois and bois ordinaire

Soils

A

Sand

17
Q

Fine champagne

A

50% eaux de vie sourced from grande champagne