Cofactors Flashcards

0
Q

TPP Vitamin precursor

A

Thiamin

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1
Q

TPP Reaction Class

A

Decarboxylation

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2
Q

Beriberi Disease

A

Cause: TPP deficiency
Pathology: Headache, malaise, neuropathy

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3
Q

Wernicke Encephelopathy

A

Vitamin deficiency: TPP

Pathology: Confusion, abnormal eye movement, ataxia

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4
Q

Karsokoff psychosis

A

Vitamin deficiency: TPP

Pathology: Amnesia and confabulation

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5
Q

Lipoate vitamin precursor

A

Lipoate

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6
Q

Lipoate Reaction class

A

Acyl transfer

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7
Q

Lipoate deficiency

A

Nothing observed

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8
Q

PLP reaction type

A

Transamination

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9
Q

PLP Vitamin precursor

A

Vitamin B6

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10
Q

PLP deficiency

A

Seizure, diarrhea, anemia, EEG complication, cant convert tryptophan to niacin

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11
Q

Biotin reaction type

A

Carboxylation (adds CO2)

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12
Q

Biotin vitamin precursor

A

None

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13
Q

Biotin deficiency

A

Scaly dermatitis, thinning of hair, alopecia

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14
Q

Cobalamin reaction type

A

methyl transfer

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15
Q

Cobalamin vitamin precursor

A

Vitamin B12

16
Q

Cobalamin deficiency

A

Macrocytic anemia, weakness, fatigue, seizures, sensory defects

17
Q

Coenzyme A Reaction Type

A

Acyl transfer

18
Q

Coenzyme A vitamin precursor

A

Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5)

19
Q

Coenzyme A deficiency

A

None observed