Codes Flashcards

1
Q

ASTM

A

American Society for Testing and Materials: publishes standards and test procedures; it does not actually perform test, but its procedures and standards are used by testing agencies

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2
Q

NFPA

A

National Fire Protection Agency: Develop standards related to the causes and prevention of destructive fires

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3
Q

Standard writing organization that have interest in a particular material, product, or filed of expertise, such as ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air-Conditioning Engineers)

A

Industry Trade Groups

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4
Q

ANSI

A

American National Standard Institute: does not develop or write standars; it approves standards developed by other organizations and works to avoid duplications between differ standards

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5
Q

NRTL

A

Nationally Recongnized Testing Laboratory: when a standard describes a test procedure or requires tests in its description of a material or product, a testing laboratory must perform the test. Underwriters Laboratories (UL) is one of the most well known ____.

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6
Q

passed safety test and is manufactured under the UL follow-up services program

A

Listed Label

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7
Q

Samples of the product were tested for certain types of uses only

A

classified Label

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8
Q

building construction and material: evaluates an assembly’s ability to prevent the passage of fire, heat, and hot gasses for a given amount of time; these assemblies are given a rating according to time: 1-4 hr ratings, and for doors and other assemblies 20/30/45 min rating

A

ASTM E119

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9
Q

Door assemblies: evaluates the ability of a door assembly to resist the passage of flame, heat, and gases

A

NFPA 252

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10
Q

Window and Glass block assembly: prescribes specific fire and hose stream test procedures to establish a degree of fire protection in units of time

A

NFPA 257

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11
Q

Surface burning characteristics of building materials; test samples in a narrow chamber that has a controlled flame at one hand. The result is a materials flame spread rating (class A (I), B (II), C (III))

A

ASTM E84 (Steiner Tunnel Test)

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12
Q

sometimes required in addition to the ASTM E84 test for textile interior finishes or instead of it. It determines the contribution of interior textile and ceiling covering to fire growth

A

NFPA 265 ( Room Corner Test)

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13
Q

Evaluating contribution of wall and ceiling interior finish to room fire growth; it evaluates material other than textiles and addresses displacement during the ASTM E84 test

A

NFPA 286

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14
Q

a space or room that in an accessory to a main occupancy but that does not exceed 10% of the floor area of the main occupancy. It does not need to be separated from the main occupancy with a fire barrier

A

Accessorry use Occupancy

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15
Q

a space or room not exceeding 10% of the floor area of the sotry where it is located which is incidental to a main occupancy and has the same qualifications as the nearest main occupancy but must be separate from the main occupancy by a fire barrier

A

Incidental Use Occupancy

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16
Q

Type I and II construction

A

noncombustible materials

17
Q

Type III Construction

A

the exterior walls are of noncombustible material and the interior walls must rated

18
Q

Type IV Construction

A

heavy timber; the exterior walls are of noncombustible material and the interior walls are of solid or laminated wood without concealed spaces

19
Q

Type V Construction

A

least fire resistive; both exterior and interior walls must be rated.

20
Q

portion of the means of egress that leads to the entrance of an exit. It does not provide a protected path of travel distance but the travel dis. Is measured and regulated

A

Exist Access

21
Q

Portion of the means of egress that provides a protected (1 or 2 hr) rating and fully enclosed path of egress from all interior spaces between the exit access and exit discharge.

A

Exit

22
Q

Portion of the means of egress between the termination of an exit and public way.

A

exist discharge

23
Q

a street, alley, or similar parcel of land essentially unobstructed from the ground to the sky that is permanently appropriated to the public use and has a clear width of no less than 10’

A

public way

24
Q

corridor clear width if occupant load is >50

A

44”

25
Q

exit/egress stairway width that is ADA

A

48” b/w handrails

26
Q

dimensions of a ADA clear floor space

A

30”x48”

27
Q

ADA Accessible route slope maximum

A

5% or 1:20

28
Q

ADA Accessible route cross slope

A

1:50 max

29
Q

Maximum ramp slope

A

1:12