Code Of Criminal Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a magistrate?

A

Court judges appointed by specific district, county and commissioner courts. Mayors, masters, recorders

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2
Q

What is a peace officer/examples?

A

Civil servant appointed by magistrate. Sheriff, constable, marshal

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3
Q

Duties and powers of a peace officer?

A

Preserve the peace w/in his jurisdiction by all lawful means, interfere w/out warrant to prevent or suppress crime, execute all lawful process issues to officer by magistrate, give notice to magistrate of all offenses, arrest offenders w/out warrant in every case authorized by law, take possession of every missing child

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4
Q

What is true if an allegation is made threatening imminent death of or serious harm to a juvenile

A

Peace officer from appropriate local law enforcement agency shall investigate the report jointly w/ the department of Protective&Regulatory Services w/in 24 hrs.

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5
Q

Dealing w/ Court of Criminal Appeals

A

Shall have final appellate and review jurisdiction in criminal cases coextensive w/the limits of the state and its determinations shall be final

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6
Q

Seizure of property subject to forfeiture may be made without a warrant under what circumstances

A

The owner of operator, agent in charge of property knowingly, incident to a consent search, property is the subject of a prior judgement or subject to a lawful arrest or search incident to an arrest

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7
Q

What does County court gave jurisdiction over?

A

All Class A&B misdemeanors and fine exceeds $500, has appellate of Class C misdemeanors

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8
Q

What does municipal court have jurisdiction over?

A

Misdemeanors

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9
Q

Dispersing a riot

A

Peace officers may call to his aid as many citizens of his county as necessary. Duty of magistrate or peace officer to cause persons to disperse. Arresting w/or w/out warrant

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10
Q

Standby assistance, what are the liabilities

A

He/she may stay w/a victim of a family violence to protect the victim and allow the victim to take their property or a child in the care of the victim to a place of safety

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11
Q

When may a peace officer arrest a person w/out a warrant for an offense committed in his view

A

Felony or breach of peace

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12
Q

What can a magistrate verbally order a peace officer to make an arrest for committed a felony or breach of peace in the magistrates presence or view

A

Felony or any offense

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13
Q

A peace officer who investigates a family violence incident is required to do what

A

Make a written report

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14
Q

How many citizens can be summoned for a peace officers aid

A

Any number/amount

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15
Q

Complaint definition

A

Affidavit made before the magistrate or district of county attorney, that charges the commission of an offense

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16
Q

What crimes can an officer arrest for w/out a warrant

A

Person found in suspicious place&under circumstances that reasonably show they are guilty of some felony, breach of peace, public intoxication, threaten or about to commit crime, probable cause to believe have committed assault w/bodily injury, violated protective order but not committed in his presence, probable cause to have prevented/interfered w/individuals ability to place phone call in emergency

17
Q

May an officer from another State pursue and arrest a person in this state

18
Q

What can an officer arrest without a warrant for

A

Person found in suspicious places under circumstances which reasonably show that the person if guilty of felony offense, public intoxication, disorderly conduct or breach of the peace

19
Q

May a municipal peace officer accept bail in misdemeanor case

20
Q

Is the officer immediately required to show a copy of an arrest warrant to the suspect

A

No, can be verbalized

21
Q

What is the life of a search warrant

22
Q

Shall a search warrant be issued on probable cause, what can a search warrant be issued for?

23
Q

Can a search warrant and an arrest warrant e in the same order

24
Q

Who has the right to prevent consequences of theft

A

Peace officers, magistrates, all persons

25
Indictment definition
Written statement by a grand jury charging someone with a crime
26
Affidavit definition according to Black’s law
A written or printed declaration or statement of facts, made voluntarily and confirmed by the oath or a affirmation of the party making, taken before an officer having such authority to administer such oath
27
Capias definition
A writ issued by the court or clerk and directed to any peace officer of the state of Texas commanding him to arrest a person accused of an offense and bring him before that court immediately or on a day or at a term stated on the writ
28
Who is responsible for investigation into the death of a person who dies while in officer’s custody, prisoner who dies in county jail
Director
29
Bail definition
The security given by the accused that he will appear and answer before the proper court the accusation brought against him, and includes bail bond or a personal bond
30
Racial profiling definition
Law enforcement-initiated action based on the individual’s race, ethnicity, or national origin rather than on the individual’s behavior or on information identifying the individual as having engaged in criminal activity