Cocktail Practice Test Flashcards

1
Q

Where did the word “cocktail” come from?

A

French word of Eggcup

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2
Q

Who made up an early cocktail?
Where?
What were the ingredients?

A

Antoine Vegchaud
In New Orleans
Brandy/Cognac, Sugar, Orange Bitters

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3
Q

What is now considered “THE”

Cocktail?

A

(Gin) Martini

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4
Q

What things can a martini be garnished with?

A

Lemon, Lime, Onion, Cucumber, Sugar rim, Orange, Cherry

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5
Q

Name two kinds of shakers?

A

Boston

Cobbler

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6
Q

Who was the first famous bartender?

A

Jerry Thomas

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7
Q

What was the first famous bartenders famous drink?

A

Jerry Thomas made a blur blazer with two silver mugs

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8
Q

****What important thing did Jerry Thomas produce for bartender?

A

Book; How to mix drinks

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9
Q

Who is a well-known bartender today?

A

Dale Degroff

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10
Q

What was the law that began prohibition?

A

1st Amendment

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11
Q

When was the 1st Amendment signed ?

A

1919

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12
Q

When was the 1st amendment enforced?

A

1920-1933

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13
Q

What resulted from Prohibition?

A

Taxes

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14
Q

**Who supplied spirits during Prohibition years?

A

Rum Runners & Bootleggers

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15
Q

Where did people go to drink illegally during prohibition?

A

Speak Easy Bars

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16
Q

Where did many bartenders and bar owners go during prohibition?

A

Over seas

17
Q

What was an “American bar”?

A

Jazz music

18
Q

Name 5 things Bitters can be made out of

A

Fruit, bark, leaves, herbs, nuts

19
Q

Bitters were designed for

A

Medicinal purposes

20
Q

What are liqueurs and cordials

A

Flavor agents for cocktails

21
Q

Name 2 Vermouths from Italy

A

Martini Rosi

Cinzano

22
Q

Name 2 vermouths from France

A

Dolin, Noilly Part

23
Q

Name 2 vermouths from the USA

A

Fallow

Tribuno

24
Q

***what is Vermouth

A

Fortified Wine

25
Q

***Where does the word Vermouth come from

A

Wermwut

26
Q

**How do you float one spirit on top of another?

A

Make sure the density is lower

27
Q

The formula for fermentation

A

Sugar+yeast =alcohol+CO2+ heat

28
Q

The first most popular colonial spirit was

A

Rum
Which was imported from the south.
Which was then distilled near Boston

29
Q

When the British cut off the supply of sugarcane, Colonials started to distill..

A

Rye whiskey then later Bourbon Whiskey

30
Q

The national cocktail of Brazil

A

Caprihina made from Cachaca