Cochlear Brainstem Implant With Baha Flashcards
Cochlear implant was invented by
William F house ( father of neuro otology)
If a pt has unilateral hearing loss can he undergo cochlear implantation
What is indication for cochlear implant
No
B/L severe to profound hearing loss more than 70db
A pt underwent surgery for acoustic neuroma in both ear which led to damage of nerve and cochlea can he undergo cochlear implantation
No 3 conditions to be met- Nerve has to be functional cochlea has to be present Central auditory pathway has to be functional
A 1yr child became deaf due to meningitis and he has not learnt to speak yet.
Type of deafness
When to undergo cochlear implantation?
Prelingual deafness
It is Also seen in children born deaf
Implantation earliest at 1yr and maximally less than 7 yr
What is postlingual deafness.
When to undergo cochlear implant in these individual?
Deafness in People who have already developed speech .
Earlier the better because auditory deprivation leads to nerve becoming dysfunction
External components of cochlear implant
Microphone
Speech processor
Transmitter coil
Internal components of cochlear implant
Receiver stimulator
Electrodes
Electrode are passed through _____ on posterior wall of middle ear .
And via _________ into scala tympani
Facial recess area
Round window
What intervention can be done it pt who has cochlear nerve aplasia
Auditory brainstem implant