COASTS Flashcards

1
Q

What is a coastline?

A

A place at which the land meets the sea.

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2
Q

What is weathering?

A

The break down of rock ‘in situ’.

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3
Q

What is mechanical weathering?

A

Weathering that causes a physical change to the rock shape.

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4
Q

What is chemical weathering?

A

Weathering that causes chemical change to the rocks structure.

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5
Q

What is biological weathering?

A

Plants and animals weaken rock structure.

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6
Q

What is mass movement?

A

The downhill movement of material under the influence of gravity.

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7
Q

What is erosion?

A

The wearing away of the land by a moving agent (the sea).

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8
Q

What is rock fall?

A

When bits of rock fall freely from a steep cliff face, usually due to freeze thaw weathering.

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9
Q

What is a landslide?

A

Where a large amount of rock slides down a steep cliff.

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10
Q

What is a mud slide?

A

Saturated soil (soil filled with water) flows down a slope.

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11
Q

What is rotation slumping?

A

Saturated soil slumps down a curved surface.

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