Coasts Flashcards

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1
Q

What is constructive waves?

A

constructive waves have long length but aren’t as big

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2
Q

What destructive waves?

A

Destructive waves are high, and have short wave lengths and stronger backwash

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3
Q

What is swash

A

The movement of water up the beach

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4
Q

What is Backwash

A

The movement of water back to the sea

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5
Q

What determines the size of a wave?

A

How strong the wind is, how long has been blown for, and how big the fetch is

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6
Q

what are the four transportations processes

A

Traction , solution , suspension and saltation

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7
Q

What is longshore drift

A

When the waves can move material along the coast in a special way

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8
Q

What hydraulic action

A

This is when waves fling sand, pebbles and stones against the rock

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9
Q

Whats abrasion

A

Flinging rocks against the cliffs

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10
Q

Whats solution

A

Chemicals in the stones are dissolved in the sea

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11
Q

What is traction

A

When the biggest stones are rolled along the seabed by the waves

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12
Q

Whats saltation

A

When smaller pebbles are bounced along the seabed by the movement of the sea

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13
Q

Whats suspensión

A

When small pieces of sentiment are so light that they float in the sea

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14
Q

Fetch

A

The length of water which the wind blows

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15
Q

Whats transportation

A

When material gets moved by the sea

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16
Q

What attrition

A

Rocks get knocked together

17
Q

How are waves made

A

Waves are made by wind pulling on the surface of the water