Coastal systems and Landscapes (Processes) Flashcards

To be able to recite all definitions correctly

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1
Q

What is the definition of an Input?

A

Material or energy moving into the system from the outside.

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2
Q

What is the definition of an output?

A

Material or energy moving from the system to the outside.

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3
Q

What is the definition of energy?

A

Power or a driving force.

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4
Q

What is the definition of stores/components?

A

The individual elements or part of a system.

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5
Q

What is the definition of flows/transfers?

A

The links or relationships between the components.

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6
Q

What is the definition of positive feedback?

A

Where a flow/transfer leads to an increase or growth

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7
Q

What is the definition of negative feedback?

A

Where a flow/transfer leads to a decrease or decline

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8
Q

What is the definition of dynamic equilibrium?

A

This represents a state of balance within a constantly changing system.

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9
Q

Give a coastal example of input.

A

Precipitation, wind

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10
Q

Give a coastal example of an output.

A

Ocean currents, rip tides, sediment transfer, evaporation

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11
Q

Give a coastal example of energy

A

Energy associated with flowing water( wind energy transferred to wave energy

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12
Q

Give a coastal example of a store/component

A

Beach, sand dunes, nearshore drifts

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13
Q

Give a coastal example of a flow/transfer

A

Wind-blown sand, mass movement processes, longshore drift.

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14
Q

The coast is an open system with links to what other natural systems?

A

Atmospheric systems
oceanic systems
ecosystems

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