Co-Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

What is co-ownership?

A

Multiple parties have a shared possessory interest in the whole

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2
Q

Types of co-ownership

A

TEnancy in common
Joint tenants
Tenants by the entirety

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3
Q

In co-ownership, you do not need [] to transfer right in the property

A

Consent

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4
Q

Tenancy in common

A

No survivorship right. Conveyed by deed, will, or intestate succession.

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5
Q

Joint Tenants

A

Right of survivorship. Must specify one is being created and have the four unities. Can’t be passed by will or intestate succession and is DESTROYED BY CONVEYANCE

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6
Q

A [] destroys a joint tenancy

A

Conveyance

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7
Q

What are the four unities?

A

Time: acquired at same time
Interest: equal undivided share
Title: same instrument
Possession: right of possession to whole

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8
Q

The right of survivorship [] other methods of conveyance

A

Trumps. it will beat a will

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9
Q

Title v. Lien theory

A

In a title theory state, mortgaging an interest severs the tenancy

In a lien theory, it does not

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10
Q

Tenancy in entirety

A

Joint tenancy requiring the four unities in addition to marriage

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11
Q

Partition

A

Available to joint tent ants and tenants in common. Rights are separated by court

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12
Q

Two types of partition

A

By kind: ct divides up land according to interest
By sale: sale land

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13
Q

Ouster

A

Action available to joint tenant when they have been excluded from the land. Must be active exclusion

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14
Q

True or False: leasing an interest destroys a joint tenancy

A

False. A lease does not destroy a joint tenancy. The joint tenant may be entitled to collect rents.

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