co-ordination Flashcards
what is neuromuscular junction
synaptic connection between end of motor nerve and a muscle
types of neurons
sensory motor associated nerves
types of actions
voluantry invountary reflex action
what is reflex arc
(neural pathway that transmits the actions in the body) a single pathway that goes upto the spinal cord from receptors and return in effector muscle/organ
what are the componenets of reflex arc
5:-
receptor
sensory nerve
associated nerve
motor nerve effector organ
brain is protected by membrane and fluid called
membrane- meninges
fluid- cerebro- spinal fluid
fore brain is divided into
two parts:-
cerebrum
diencephalon—- thalamus
hypothalamus
lobes in cerebrum
frontal lobe, perital lobe, temporal lobe, optical/occipital lobe
hind brain consists of
cerebellum, medula oblongata ,pons
name some receptors
photo
phono
gustatory
olfactory
thermo
name 6 endocrine glands and their hormones
pitrutary gland– somatotrophin, vasopressin, thyrotropin, gonadotropin etc
thyroid gland– thyroxine
ovary — estrogen, progesteron (during
pregnency)
testes— testesterone
adrenal– adrenaline
pancrease– insulin glycogen
name the types of movement in plants
nastic movement- not related to growth
trophic movement- realted to growth
name types of tropic movement
phototropism–positive tropisim
geotropism-positive/negetive
chemotropism-positive/negetive
hydrotropism- positive/negetive
thigmotropism- the directional growth of the plant towards thetouch of an object/stimulus
name the 5 plant hormones
auxins
cytokinins
gibberellins
abscisic acid
ethylene
types of nastic movemnt
thigmonastic
photonastic
