CNS Tumors Flashcards

1
Q

Brain mets occurs in approximately _____% of patients with cancer

A

25

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2
Q

Most common first presenting symptom of CNS involvement of brain tumor

A

Seizure

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3
Q

Most of spinal cord tumors are in cervical, thoracic, lumbar or sacral cord?

A

Thoracic

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4
Q

Syndrome seen in metastatic disease consistent with sensory loss, proximal muscle weakness, decreased reflexes, atrophy

A

carcinomatous neuropathy

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5
Q

Most prevalent brain tumor in children < 7 yo

A

Medulloblastoma

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6
Q

what kind of exercises are recommended in paraneoplastic myopathies and neuropathies

A

isometric exercises

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7
Q

Most common benign brain lesion

A

Meningiomas

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8
Q

Most common primary CNS solid tumor in young adults

A

Cerebellar astrocytoma

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9
Q

What can be used to decrease brain edema from tumor

A

Dexamethasone

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10
Q

Most common focal sign of brain tumor

A

Weakness

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11
Q

3 Most common primary tumors in men that metastasizes to the brain

A

Lung, GI, GU

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12
Q

Syndrome seen in metastatic disease consistent with muscle necrosis and proximal muscle weakness

A

carcinomatous myopathy

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13
Q

Top 2 most prevalent malignancies in children

A
  1. Leukemia

2. Brain tumors

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14
Q

What tumor comprise 60% of all primary CNS tumors

A

Gliomas

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15
Q

Brain tumor that has the best prognosis in children

A

Cerebellar astrocytoma

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16
Q

Most common symptom of brain tumor

A

Headache

17
Q

Majority of spinal tumors are extradural or intradural?

A

Extradural

18
Q

What cancer is most common with carcinomatous neuropathy

A

lung cancer

19
Q

Top 3 vmost common posterior fossa tumor in childhood

A
  1. Cerebellar astrocytoma
  2. Medulloblastoma
  3. Brainstem glioma
20
Q

4 most common primary tumors in women that metastasizes to women

A

Breast, lung, gi, melanoma

21
Q

Best diagnostic test for brain tumor

A

MRI