CNS Support Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What is the opening at the base of the skull called?

A

Foramen Magnum

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2
Q

Which Meninges form the falx and tenorium?

A

Dura Mater?

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3
Q

Which meninge attaches to ehe inner surface of the cranium?

A

Dura mater

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4
Q

Which meninge is a delicate vascular membrance?

A

Arachnoid

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5
Q

Which meninge is formed by two other meningers and what are they? What is contained inside?

A

Subarachnoid is formed by arachnoid and pia mater and contains CSF, Cisterns and Major arteries

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6
Q

What meninge covers the brain’s surface?

A

Pia Mater

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7
Q

Which meninge forms the Tela Choroidea of ventricles?

A

Pia Mater

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8
Q

What fills the ventricles?

A

CSF

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9
Q

What are the three horns of the lateral ventricles and where are they located?

A

Posterior - Occipital
Anterior - Frontal
Inferior - Temporal

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10
Q

How does the lateral ventricle communicate with the third ventricle?

A

Foramen of Monro

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11
Q

Where is the 3rd ventricle located?

A

Between the two thalami

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12
Q

How does the 3rd ventricle communicate with the 4th ventricle?

A

Cerebral aqueduct

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13
Q

Which ventricle is located in the pons and medulla?

A

4th ventricle

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14
Q

How does the 4th ventricle communicate with the subarachoid space?

A

Foramina of Luchka and Magendie

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15
Q

Where is CSF produced?

A

Choroid Plexus in Ventricles

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16
Q

Carotid System Pathway

A

Common Corotid –> internal carotid –> Anterior and Middle Cerebral

17
Q

Vertebrobasilar System

A

Subclavian –> Vertebral –> Basilar –> Bifurcates into two posterir cerebral arteries

18
Q

What does the vertebrobasilar system supply?

A

Brainstem, Cerebellum, Occipital Lobe and parts of thalamus

19
Q

What is in the circle of willis?

A

Anterior communicating connecting the two anterior cerebral arteries and posterior communicating artery connecting each posterior and middle cerebral artery