CNS

Question 1

spinal shock
+
least helpful in minimizing the effects of vasodilation below the level of the injury

Answer 1

Moving the client quickly as one unit

Reflex vasodilation below the level of spinal cord injury places the client at risk of orthostatic hypotension, which may be profound. Actions to minimize this include measuring vital signs before and during position changes, use of a tilt table in early mobilization, and changing the client’s position slowly. Venous pooling can be reduced by using compression stockings, if prescribed. Vasopressor medications are used as per protocol and as prescribed.

Question 2

general anesthesia
+
older adults
+
require the closest monitoring for a prolonged effects of anesthesia?

Answer 2

An older adult with increased amount of fatty tissue