CNS Flashcards

1
Q

What is glaucoma

A

age related optic nerve disorder where there is an increase in resistance in drainage canal and fluid build up which causes optic pressure to increase

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2
Q

glaucoma risk factors

A

diabetes
high blood pressure
long-term use of corticosteroids
eye surgery

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3
Q

glaucoma signs and symptoms

A

headaches
nausea and vomiting
blurred/tunnel/spotting vision
rainbow aura

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4
Q

what is papilledema

A

a swelling of optic nerve head due to increasedcranial pressure

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5
Q

papilledema cause

A

swelling in the optic nerve head due to increased cranial pressure

high blood pressure
brain: tumors, infections, bleeds and clots
headaches
nausea and vomiting
5-15 secs black outs
double vision

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6
Q

papilledema population

A

women
20-45
obese

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