Cnidaria Flashcards
Why are Hydras unique in the class Hydrozoa?
They do not have a medusa stage
What is the phylum, class, and order of Hydra?
Phylum Cnidaria, class Hydrozoa, order Hydroida
What is the marine colonial hydroid of the class Hydrozoa that is more plant-like than animal-like and has a very small medusa life form?
Obelia
What is the warty appearance of the tentacles caused by in hydra? (These contain nematocysts which are stinging organelles)
Cnidocytes
What is the hairlike structure of the cnidocyte that is involved with the discharge of the nematocyst?
Cnidocils
What substance is release by a Hydra’s prey that is found in living cells and is released by the wounds of the prey as caused by the nematocyst which causes the Hydra to open it’s mouth?
Glutathione
What is the phylum, class, and order of Obelia?
Phylum: Cnidaria; Class: Hydrozoa; order; Hydroida
What is the common name for the phylum Cnidaria?
Radiates
What level of organization do Cnidaria demonstrate?
Tissue level of organization
What is the part of the Hydra begins extracellular digestion and then follows with intracellular digestion?
Gastrodermis