CN VII Facial Flashcards

1
Q

CN VII - Facial - Nuclei are located in the?

A

Caudal pons

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2
Q

CN VII - Facial - Voluntary motor is located?

A

Medially in pons

Near CN VI Abducens nucleus

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3
Q

CN VII - Facial - Parasympathetic motor and special sensory is located?

A

Laterally in pons

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4
Q

CN VII - Facial - Types of neurons?

A

Voluntary motor
Presynaptic parasympathetic
Somatosensory
Special sensory

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5
Q

CN VII - Facial - Voluntary Motor - Muscles of?

A

Facial expression

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6
Q

CN VII - Facial - Voluntary motor - All muscles of facial expression are innervated?

A

ipsilaterally

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7
Q

Right CN VII - Facial - Voluntary motor - innervate muscles of facial expression on the?

A

Right side of the face

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8
Q

Left CN VII - Facial - Voluntary motor - innervate muscles of facial expression on the?

A

Left side of the face

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9
Q

Left CN VII - Facial - Voluntary motor - innervate muscles of facial expression on the?

A

Left side of the face

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10
Q

CN VII - Facial - Voluntary Motor - The LMNs to these muscles are innervated differently. T/F

A

T

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11
Q

CN VII - Facial - Voluntary Motor - LMNs to muscles of facial expression of the lower face have only?

A

Contralateral UMN innervation for voluntary movement

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12
Q

CN VII - Facial - Voluntary Motor - LMNs to muscles of facial expression of the upper face have?

A

Bilateral UMN innervation for voluntary movement

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13
Q

CN VII - Facial - Parasympathetic motor - Presynaptic neurons are?

A
Lacrimal glands (tears)
Salivary glands
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14
Q

CN VII - Facial - Special Sensory - Taste is?

A

Anterior 2/3 of tongue

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15
Q

CN VII - Facial - Special Sensory - 1st order afferent neuron somas in the?

A

facial ganglion

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16
Q

CN VII - Facial - Special Sensory - 2nd order neuron somas in the?

A

Lateral caudal pons

17
Q

CN VII - Facial - Special Sensory - Taste is perceived in the?

A

Insula

18
Q

CN VII - Facial - Somatosensory - Very limited and is part of?

A

Soft palate and pharynx

Also small area of skin by the ear

19
Q

CN VII - Facial - Somatosensory - Very limited and is part of?

A

Soft palate and pharynx

Also small area of skin by the ear

20
Q

CN VII - Facial - Injury is loss of facial expression of?

A

Entire ipsilateral side of face

LMN Injury

21
Q

CN VII - Facial - Injury - What is loss of taste of anterior 2/3 of tongue?

A

Ageusia

22
Q

CN VII - Facial - Injury - Also experience?

A

Dry eye and mouth

23
Q

CN VII - Facial - Corticobrainstem injury - Unilateral lesion?

A

UMN injury

24
Q

CN VII - Facial - Corticobrainstem injury - Unilateral lesion can cause paralysis of muscles of facial expression of the?

A

Contralateral lower face with normal function of muscles of the upper face

25
Q

CN VII - Facial - Corticobrainstem injury - Unilateral lesion can cause paralysis of muscles of facial expression of the?

A

Contralateral lower face with normal function of muscles of the upper face

26
Q

CN VII - Facial - Corticobrainstem injury - Emotional centers in the brain have direct connections to the LMNs in CN VII Facial. If intact, these other UMNs allow for spontaneous facial expressions in the lower face despite loss of voluntary facial expressions when?

A

One corticobrainstem tract is damaged.