CN V Flashcards

1
Q

CN V - ______

A

trigeminal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

CN V is the _____ CN

A

largest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

function of CN V

A

motor and sensory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the 3 divisions

A

V1 - ophthalmic
V2 - maxillary
V3 - mandibular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

GSA of V1

A

cornea, skin of forehead, scalp, eyelids, and nose

mucous membrane of paranasal sinuses and nasal cavity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

exit of V1

A

sup orbital fissure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

exit of V2

A

foramen rotundum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

GSA of V2

A

skin of face over maxilla

teeth of upper jaw

mucous membrane of nose, maxillary sinus and palate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

GSA of V3

A

skin of cheek, skin over mandible and side of head, teeth of lower jaw and TMJ

mucous membrane of mouth and anterior part of tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

SVE of V3

A

muscles of mastication mylohyoid, anterior belly digastric muscle, tensor palatini and tensor tympani

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

exit of V3

A

foramen ovale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

trigeminal nuclei receive GSA inputs from _____

A

CN V, VII, IX and X

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

lies in posterior part of pons, lateral to motor nucleus

A

main sensory nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

main sensory nucleus is for fine touch, dental pressure through _____

A

trigeminal lemniscus to VPM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

trigeminal nucleus crosses to opposite side of the brainstem to ascend with the ____ towards _____

A

ascend with the medial lemniscus towards the thalamus to VPM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

smaller pathway that does not decussate and travel to ipsilateral VPM

A

Dorsal Trigeminothalamic Tract

17
Q

_____ travel to face area of primary sensory area

A

tertiary neurons

18
Q

Dorsal Trigeminothalamic Tract conveys

A

touch and pressure sensation from oral cavity including teeth

19
Q

Spinal Nucleus extends as far as _____

A

C2 segment

20
Q

Crude touch, pain and temperature through ______

A

trigeminothalamic tract to VPM

21
Q

column of unipolar cells in the lateral part of the periaqueductal gray matter

A

mesencephalic nuc

22
Q

mesencephalic nuc function

A

Proprioception from muscles of mastication, tongue and possibly from EOMs

23
Q

found in upper to mid pons near the level of trigeminal nerve exit from brainstem

A

motor nuc

24
Q

motor nuc ise medial to _____

A

main sensory nucleus

25
Q

motor root runs inferomedial to trigeminal ganglion floor of ______ then joins V3 to exit via foramen ovale

A

Meckel’s cave

26
Q

motor nuc supplies ____

A

muscles of mastication and smaller muscles (tensor tympani, tensor veli palatini, mylohyoid and anterior belly of digastric)

27
Q

small fossa just posterior and inferolateral to cavernous sinus

A

Meckel’s cave

28
Q

arise from anterior border of the ganglion

A

Ophthalmic, maxillary and mandibular nerves

29
Q

half of trigeminal senosry ganglion divide to ascending and descending fibers as they enter the

A

pons

30
Q

anseding branches terminate in

A

main sensory nucleus

31
Q

anseding branches is for

A

Touch and pressure

32
Q

descending branches terminate

A

spinal nucleus

33
Q

descending branches is for

A

Pain and temperature

34
Q

V1 terminates

A

inferior part of spinal nucleus

35
Q

V2 termiantes

A

middle part of spinal nucleus

36
Q

V3 terminates

A

superior part of spinal nucleus

37
Q

fibers from mesencephalic nucleus formi

A

monosynaptic reflex arc

38
Q
A