Clouds Flashcards

1
Q

What are clouds?

A

Water droplets or ice crystals suspended in the atmosphere.

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2
Q

How are clouds formed?

A

When water vapour in the air condenses.

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3
Q

What are the three levels of cloud?

A

Low, Medium and High

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4
Q

What are High Clouds (CH)?

A

Base 6 - 18 kilometres

Cirrus (Ci)
Cirrocumulus (Cc)
Cirrostratus (Cs)

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5
Q

What are Medium Clouds (CM)?

A

Bases 2 - 6 kilometres

Altocumulus (Ac)
Altostratus (As)
Nimbostratus (Ns)

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6
Q

What are Low Clouds (CL)?

A

Bases below 2 kilometres

Stratocumulus (Sc)
Stratus (St)
Cumulus (Cu)
Cumulonimbus (Cb)

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7
Q

What are the two cloud classifications?

A

Cumuliform (Heaped)
Stratiform (Layered)

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8
Q

Which clouds are associated with which atmospheric stability?

A

Cumuliform - Unstable Air
Stratiform - Stable Air

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