Cloud Computing Flashcards

1
Q

What is a server composed of?

A

-Compute (CPU)
-Memory (RAM)
-Storage (Data)
-Database
-Network (Routers, Switch, DNS server)

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2
Q

Problems with traditional IT approach (on-premise)

A

-Pay for the rent for the data center
-Pay for power supply, cooling, maintenance
-Adding and replacing hardware takes time
-Scaling is limited
-Hire 24/7 team to monitor the infrastructure

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3
Q

What is Cloud Computing?

A

Is the on-demand delivery of compute power, database storage, applications and other IT resources with pay-as-you-go princing

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4
Q

Deployment Models of the Cloud

A

-Private Cloud = Cloud services used by a single organization, not exposed to the public
-Public Cloud = Cloud resources owned and operated by a 3rd party cloud service provider delivered over the Internet
-Hybrid Cloud = Keep servers on premises and extend some capabilities to the Cloud

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5
Q

Five Characteristics of Cloud Computing

A

-On-demand self service
-Broad network access
-Multi-tenancy and resource pooling
-Rapid elasticity and scalability
-Measured service

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6
Q

Multi-tenancy

A

Multiple customers can share the same infrastructure and applications with security and privacy

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7
Q

Six Advantages of Cloud Computing

A

-Trade capital expense (CAPEX) for operational expense (OPEX)
-Benefit from massive economies of scale
-Stop guessing capacity
-Increased speed and agility
-Go global in minutes
-Stop speding money running and maintaining data centers

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8
Q

Problems solved by the Cloud

A

-Flexibility
-Cost-Effectiveness
-Scalability
-Elasticity
-High-availability and fault-tolerance
-Agility

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9
Q

Types of Cloud Computing

A

-IaaS = Provide building blocks for cloud IT
-PaaS = Removes the need for your organization to manage the underlying infrastructure
-SaaS = Completed product that is run and managed by the the service provider

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10
Q

AWS has 3 princing fundamentals..

A

-Compute = Pay for compute time
-Storage = Pay for data stored in the Cloud
-Data transfer OUT of the Cloud

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11
Q

AWS Cloud Use Case

A

-Enables you to build sophisticated, scalable applications

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12
Q

AWS Global Infrastructure

A

-Regions = A cluster of data centers
-Availability Zones = ) Is one or more discrete data centers
-Edge Locations = Content is delivered to end users with lower latency

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13
Q

How to choose an AWS Region

A

-Compliance
-Proximity
-Available services
-Princing

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14
Q

AWS Global Services

A

-IAM
-Route 53
-CloudFront
-WAF

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15
Q

Region-scoped services

A

-EC2
-Elastic Beanstalk
-Lambda
-Rekognition

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