Clostridium

Question 0

infant botulism aka

Answer 0

floppy baby syndrome

Question 1

result of c. perfringens on reverse camp test

Answer 1

positve

arrow head hemolysis

Question 4

most potent

Answer 4

c. botulinum

Question 5

naegler positive

Answer 5

perfringens and sordeilli

Question 6

histotoxic

Answer 6

tissue

c. perfringens
c. septicum

Question 8

enteric

Answer 8

intestines

c. dificille

Question 10

atypical
with capsule
non motile

Answer 10

c. perfringens

Question 11

lecithinase test is due to

Answer 11

alpha toxin
lecithinase c
phospholipase c

Question 13

myonecrosis

Answer 13

gas gangrene

Question 16

necrotic enteritis aka

Answer 16

pig-bel disease (type C)

odorous because of sulfur

Question 18

growth of c. perfringens on bap

Answer 18

target of double zone of hemolysis

Question 19

nagler test aka

c. perfringens

Answer 19

lecithinase test

Question 20

c. perfringens was formerly

Answer 20

c. welchii

Question 21

source of c. perfringens

Answer 21

wound contamination with soil

Question 23

associated with pseudomembranous colitis (mucoid diarrhea)

Answer 23

c. difficile

Question 24

neurotoxic

Answer 24

neurons

c. tetani
c. botulinum

Question 25

diseases of c. perfringens

Answer 25

gas gangrene
food poisoning
necrotic enteritis

Question 26

result of neomycin egg yolk

Answer 26

+ opalescence on agar WITHOUT anti toxin

- no opalescence on agar WITH anti toxin

Question 27

tack head bacillus

Answer 27

c. tetani

Question 28

food poisoning of c. perfringens

Answer 28

enterotoxin

Question 30

porphyromonas, p. anerobius

(KVC) anaerobes

Answer 30

RSR

Question 31

specimen for c. defficile

Answer 31

rectal swab or stool

Question 33

most severe cause of food poisoning

Answer 33

c. botulinum

Question 34

prevotella

(KVC) anarobes

Answer 34

RRS

Question 35

grown in gut and honey bee

Answer 35

infant botulism

Question 36

fxn of c. botulinum on acetylcholine

Answer 36

mediator for muscle contraction

Question 37

spore formation of c. tetani

Answer 37

terminal

Question 38

indicator for anaerobes (thioglycolate)

Answer 38

resazurin

Question 39

virulence for c. tetani

Answer 39

exotoxin (tetanolysin and tetanospasmin)

Question 40

box car shaped bacillus

Answer 40

c. perfringens

Question 42

c. sordeilli result for thioglycolate

Answer 42

nagler positive

swarm with serpentine edged colonies

Question 43

c. difficile can be activated by

Answer 43

clindamycin

Question 44

spore on wound (c. botulinum)

Answer 44

wound botulism

Question 45

tetani and septicum result on thioglycolate

Answer 45

swarm

Question 46

c. terani inhibit

Answer 46

neurons in cns

SPASTIC PARALYSIS

Question 47

chopped meat on c. perfringens

Answer 47

growth + gas

turbidity + bubbles

Question 50

direct detection of toxin (stool) for c. defficile

Answer 50

EIA: cytotoxin assay

Question 51

odor of ccfa

Answer 51

yellow horse manure

Question 52

anaerobic bact. is catalase

Answer 52

neg

Question 53

collection of anaerobic bact

Answer 53

needle aspiration

Question 54

reduced media for anerobes

Answer 54

schaedler media

bacteroides bile esculin

Question 55

LKVBA for anaerobes

Answer 55

laked kanamycin vancomycin bap

Question 56

B. fragilis (KVC) anaerobe

Answer 56

RRR

Question 57

potent to be used if it has red color

Answer 57

thioglycollate, lombard and dowell agar

Question 58

indicator for gas pak

Answer 58

methylene blue

becomes colorless

Question 59

cooked/chopped meat medium sealed with ______ for anaerobiosis

Answer 59

petrolatum

Question 61

fusobaterium, b. ureolyticus, veilonella (KVC) anaerobes

Answer 61

SRS

Question 62

clostridium, g+ cocci

(KVC) anaerobes

Answer 62

SSR

Question 63

brick red fluorescene

Answer 63

prevotella

porphyromona

Question 64

red fluorescence

Answer 64

veilonella

Question 65

pitting of agar

Answer 65

b. ureolyticus

Question 66

double zone of hemolysis

Answer 66

c. perfringens

Question 67

swarming

Answer 67

c. tetani

Question 68

molar tooth colony

sulfur granules

Answer 68

actinomyces israelli

Question 69

breadcrumb colony

Answer 69

f. nucleatum

Question 70

horse odor (ccfa)

Answer 70

c. difficile

Question 71

c. tetani binds to

Answer 71

ganglioside receptors

Question 75

methods to promote anaerobiosis

Answer 75

gas pak jar
mcintosh
brewer
torbal
meat medium
anaerobic glove box and chamber
pras 
thioglycolate

Question 76

3 types of clostridium

Answer 76

neurotoxic
histotoxic
enteric

Question 78

c. botulinum blocks release of

Answer 78

acetylcholine

FLACID PARALYSIS

Question 79

c. perfringens is a spore former?

Answer 79

no

Question 80

diseases of c. botulinum

Answer 80

wound botulism

infant botulism

Question 81

culture for c. defficile

Answer 81

CCFA

Cycloserine cefoxitin fructose agar

Question 82

habitat

Answer 82

human and animal

Question 83

virulence for c. botilinum

Answer 83

toxin heat labile

Question 84

basis for diagnosis for c. tetani

Answer 84

clinical findings

Question 85

saccarolytic except?

Answer 85

c. tetani

c. septicum

Question 88

colon flora

Answer 88

c. difficile

Question 95

causes lock jaw
risus sardonicus
opisthotonus

Answer 95

c. tetani

Question 105

c. botulinum aka

Answer 105

canned good bacillus

Question 112

selective test for c. perfringens

Answer 112

egg yolk agar + neomycin = mc clung or neomycin egg yolk