Clinical: Spleen, Urinary, Vasc. Flashcards

1
Q

Placing the patient in an oblique position and using a lateral transducer position on the lower abdomen would best demonstrate what vessels

A

common iliac arteries

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2
Q

What is the top normal post-residual volume in the bladder of patients 65 and older, if measured within 5 minutes of voiding

A

<100ml

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3
Q

Hypovolemic shock is a common symptom of

A

aortic rupture

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4
Q

What is commonly associated with retroperitoneal fibrosis

A

scrotal swelling and pedal edema

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5
Q

Describe peritoneal dialysis

A

a cleansing fluid flows is injected through an intraperitoneal catheter

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6
Q

A patient presents for a post biopsy scan of the right kidney. An extracapsular hematoma is suspected. What will be the appearance of this abnormality on the image

A

free fluid with debris levels found within morrison pouch

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7
Q

Where is the Doppler cursor placed in the aorta to obtain the velocity used in the renal aortic ratio

A

at the level of the renal artery origin

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8
Q

What is a risk factor for the formation of splenic artery aneurysms

A

multigravida

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9
Q

What frequently occurs as a late complication of pharyngitis (throat infection)

A

acute glomerulonephritis

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10
Q

What correctly describes the lab values identified in a patient with acquired hemolytic anemia

A

significantly increased serum bilirubin and decreased hemoglobin levels

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11
Q

A patient presents with fever, flank pain, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and positive serum and urine bacterial cultures for E. coli. These clinical findings are most suggestive of

A

emphysematous pyelonephritis

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