Clinical Skills 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a hospital drug chart?

A

Instruction to administer signed by a prescriber

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2
Q

What does the hospital drug chart give? (2)

A
  • gives a nurse all the details necessary to administer a medication
  • gives a pharmacist all the details necessary to understand (what has been prescribed, needs to be supplied, allergies
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3
Q

What does a hospital drug chart not need full details for legal supply of medicines as on an FP10? (2)

A
  • quantity
  • meet legel CD requirements
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4
Q

What is included in a hospital drug chart? (8)

A
  • patient name hospital num, DoB
  • drug name
  • drug dose
  • drug route of admin
  • drug freq and times of day to be given
  • prescription start date
  • prescriber signature
  • alergies, intolerances, prefrences
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5
Q

What may hospital drug charts be like? (2)

A
  • paper
  • electronic
    (No standard format)
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6
Q

What does a pharmacist check when screening a prescription/drug chart? (3)

A
  • legal check - all nec. Info for supply?
  • clinical check - clinically appropriate?
  • contractual check - funded and available locally?
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7
Q

What are the three clnical checking process considerations?

A
  • patient characteristics
  • med regimen factors
  • aspects relating to admin and monitoring of meds
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8
Q

What do you need to know/consider in a cinical check? (7)

A
  • drug, dose, route, frequency, timings appropriate
  • appropriate for your patient
  • known allergies?
  • known contraindications / cautions?
  • any drug-drug interactions?
  • any drug-patient interactions?
  • any patient specific factors to consider?
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9
Q

What is information used by the pharmacy team - patient factors? (3)

A
  • patient demographics - (med notes, GP records, drug chart, patient)
  • past med history (PMH), presenting complaint (PC), social history (SHx) - (med notes, MDT handover, PMR/dispensing record, GP record, patient
  • indicators of current clinical status - (lab results, bedside obvs of BP, HR. Patient
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10
Q

What is information gathered by the pharmacy team - patient factors? (2)

A
  • drug history
  • drug allergies
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11
Q

What are useful info sources for references?

A
  • BNF (indication, dosing, cautiong, contraindications, interactions)
  • SPC - more detail than in BNF
  • special reference sources (renal drug handbook, stockley’s drug interactions, martindale, NEWT guidelines)
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12
Q

What is checked in the legal check? (6)

A
  • patient demographics (name, add, DoB/age)
  • drug name, form and strength
  • drug dose, freq, quantity to supply
  • prescribers signature
  • date on prescription
  • prescriber’s name and contact details
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