Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Lab animal > clinical procedures of mice and rats > Flashcards

clinical procedures of mice and rats Flashcards

1
Q

most commercially made diets are nutritionally adequate for mice and rats

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

IM injections are a good injection spot for rats

A

false

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

mice enjoy being suspended in the air

A

false

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

diazepam, acepromazine, and xylazine can all be used in mice and rats

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

female mice/rats are more likely to fight than males

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the max volume SQ for rats and mice

A

rats: 0.2ml/10g
mice: 0.8ml/10g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

to obtain radiographs what must be used and what views are we taking?

A

anesthesia must be used and ventrodorsal and lateral view of the whole body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

mice and rats should be maintained in environmental temperature of what? with humidity levels of

A

65-75F with humidity between 40-60%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

when mice/rats are brought into the veterinary clinic, how should they be brought into the clinic?

A

brought in own cage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

the preferred venipuncture site in rats is the

A

lat tail veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the max volume IP for rats and mice?

A

rats: 0.2ml/10g
mice: 0.6ml/10g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

most docile rats can be restrained with what type of gloves? How should aggressive rats be restrained

A

docile: latex
aggressive: leather or chain gloves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what size needle should be used when administering SQ fluids?

A

21 guage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the max volume of IM for rats and mice?

A

rats: 0.1-0.3ml/site
mice: 0.05ml/site

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what must be used when toe clipping mice and rats

A

anesthesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what 3 things can be used as a supplemental treat for mice and rats?

A

fruits, vegetables, and seeds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what is the max volume IV for rats and mice?

A

Rats: 0.05ml/10g
mice: 0.1ml/10g

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

many medications given to mice and rats must be

A

diluted

19
Q

what makes good bedding products for mice and rats?

A

hard wood shavings and corn cobs

20
Q

mice and rats are what meaning they eat their own feces?

A

caprophagia

21
Q

what is evaluated when monitoring anesthetic depth?

A

neuromuscular system

22
Q

mice have a vertical jump of

A

25.4cm

23
Q

total blood volum is roughly

A

6-7% of a rats body wt

24
Q

when picking mice up by their tail you should grasp where?

A

the base of the tail

25
Q

it is recommended to use what two things when examining the oral cavity in mice and rats?

A

speculum or small syringe case

26
Q

the tool used to give oral medication to mice and rats

A

feeding needles

27
Q

what is the max volume ID for rats and mice?

A

rats: 0.1ml/site
mice: 0.05ml/site

28
Q

the dissociative agent that can be used in mice and rats

A

ketamine

29
Q

what veins can be used for IV injections in rats?

A

lateral tail vein, saphenous, jugular, and femoral

30
Q

what kind of gas anesthesia can be used in mice and rats

A

iso or sevoflurane

31
Q

how are wounds typically managed in mice and rats? when should an E color be utilized?

A

wounds are usually cleaned and maintained. Apply e collar when necessary

32
Q

how do you give a mouse an IP injection

A

you will insert the needle in the abdomen at a 30 degree angle and enter the shaft of the needle 1/2 cm in

33
Q

what are the 4 methods of permanent id for mice and rats?

A

punching, tagging, clipping toe, and using a microchip

34
Q

how much blood can be pulled from a rat at one time

A

no mroe than 10%

35
Q

why is it recommended that owners bring their pet mice/rats in their primary cage when bringing them to the clinic?

A

so the vet can evaluate housing and care-related problems

36
Q

what are the characteristics that can be used to evaluate anesthetic depth in mice and rats?

A

they will evaluate the reactions from the neuromuscular system

37
Q

anesthesia is required for blood collection from which two sites?

A

retroorbital sinus and cardiocentesis

38
Q

what is the first sign of disease in mice and rats?

A

their unkept appearance is usually the first sign

39
Q

what are the 4 big questions that should be asked during a PE of mice and rats?

A

source of animal, how long owner has had the pet, whether the animal is handled regularly, and where the cage is located

40
Q

why should excessive amounts of noise be avoided around mice and rats?

A

they get stressed easily which can cause seizures and death

41
Q

what injection techniques are commonly used in mice and rats?

A

IP, IV, and SQ

42
Q

what are 3 methods of ID for mice and rats (broad methods)

A

cage cards, colored marker, shaving specific patches of hair

43
Q

what are the barbiturates that can be sued in mice and rats?

A

pentobarbital and thiamylal

Lab animal (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions