Clinical decision making Flashcards

1
Q

Define clinical decision making

A

the process of gathering information, processing it, understanding it and planning an intervention as well as reevaluating it by outcome and finally learning from it.

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2
Q

7 barriers to clinical decision making

A
FALSE PR
F- Faulty pattern recognition
A- Accurate test results
L-Limited level of knowledge
S-Scope of practice
E-Experience
P- Presence of multiple comorbidities
R- Reliability of patient history
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3
Q

6 Rs

A
1R- Read the scene 
           * Safety
           * Env
           * Mechanism of injury
2R- Read the patient
           * Hx
           * Vitals
           * Physical exam
           * Observe & Id life threats
3R- React
            * plan
            * Action
4R- Reevaluate 
            * Focused exam
            * Reflection in action
            * Diagnostic Deferential
5R- Revise
            * Flexibility

6R- Review

         * reflection in action
         * Open-minded
         * Honest
         * Reflect
         * Improvement plan
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4
Q

7 Challenges

A
If resources limited in times of stress and emotional uncertainty I get fatigued.
I- Information overload
R-limited resources
T-Time constraints
S-Stress
E- Emotional bystanders
U- Diagnostic uncertainty
F-Fatigue
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5
Q

5 arguments on protocol limitations

A
  1. based on textbook clinical presentation of patient’s s/s
  2. no guidance if Presence of multiple comorbidities
  3. Serious problems
  4. presenting with s/s differing from textbook model.
  5. Judgement
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6
Q

9 thinking traps

A
DAS PUF COP
D- Diagnostic momentum
A- Anchoring bias
S- Search-satisfying bias
P- premature closure
U- Unpacking principle
F- Framing effect
C- Confirmation
O- Overconfidence
P- posterior probability error
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7
Q

7 thinking strategies

A
Thinking strategies pattern
H- hypotheticodductive
I- Intuition
R- Rule out worse case scenario
A- Algorithmic
E- Exhaustive
E- Event driven
P-Pattern recognition
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