Clinical cases Flashcards
Diagnosis system:
- Medical history: anamnesis
- Clinical exploration
- Additional tests
Medical history includes:
- medical history
- reason for visiting
- Type of pain an intensity
Clinical exploration includes:
- extraoral exploration
2. Intraoral exploration
Additional test includes.
- termal test
- xray
- other tests
Extraoral exploration:
- swelling
- fistula
- asymmetry
- adenopathies
- scars
- extra orals wounds
Intraoral exploration:
Soft Tissues: Fistula, swelling/pathology on lips, cheeks, bottom of the vestibule, palate… Gums Recession…
Dental Tissues: cavities, fissures, restorations, fistulas, abscess , discoloration…
Two types of percussion:
- vertical
2. horizontal
Vertical percussion:
pulp problem
with the handle of the mirror
Horizontal percussion:
periodontal problem
from the buccal wall of the teeth
When are we just gonna do the percussion?
If the patient has pain
Healthy periodontal status:
between 1-3 mm
Periodontal socket:
more or = 4 mm
What is most likely what we have, if we have a deep probing on one specific place?
suspected fissure
Vitality test: cold
carbon dioxide -78°
Vitaity test < 20sec
reversible pulpitis