Clinical Care of the GI System Flashcards

1
Q

Diarrhea can be classified as what

A

acute

chronic

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2
Q

diarrhea that last less than 2 weeks is classified as what

A

Acute

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3
Q

and infectious source of diarrhea/gastroenteritis can be transmitted by fecal-oral, food and water and usually require a incubation period of how long

A

12-72hrs

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4
Q

what is the most common cause of acute gastroenteritis seen in the the operational setting

A

Acute infectious gastroenteritis

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5
Q

how is acute gastroenteritis defined

A

3 or more stool a day or at least 200g of stool per day

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6
Q

what are common findings in gastroenteritis

A

mild defused abdominal tenderness on palpation

soft abdomen

voluntary guarding

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7
Q

how is chronic diarrheal/gastroenteritis classified

A

Osmotic

Inflammatory

secretory

chronic infection

Malabsorption syndrome

motility disorders

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