CLINICAL ANATOMY Flashcards

1
Q

How Many vertebrae exist?

A
33: Depends
Cervical (C7)
Thoracic (T12)
Lumbar (L5)
Sacral (1)
Coccy (Co) 
****** Sacrum and Coccy dont have numbers.
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2
Q

What does the process of ossification means?

A

proceso donde paso a cartilage a hueso.

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3
Q

Explain the characteristics of the Cervical (C7) and the Odointoid Process

A

C1: atlas - nos permite decir que si.
C2:axis nos permite decir que no.
El proceso odointoide perimite hacer una rotacion lateral.

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4
Q

what is the transverse ligament?

A

IMPORTANT LIGAMENT:

stabilize C1 with C2

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5
Q

How is spinous process of C7

A

Mas pronunciado (more pronounced)

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6
Q

Explain the Thoracic Characteristics and how is the spinous process of the Thoracic vertebrae its like

A

Dan estabilidad en las costillas.
Crean procesos transversales.
spinous process: ANGULAR

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7
Q

Explain the lumbers and the spinous process

A

Proceso del cuerpo es mucho mas grande y ancho.
- Es grande porque ahi cae todo elpeso
Spinous Process: mas CORTO.

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8
Q

Explain the Sacrum and the spinous process

A

Conocido como el : Promotorio Sacral.

Spinous Process: NO EXISTE

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9
Q

What is the invertebral foramen?

A

Lo que pasa por dentro es el cordon espinal rodeado por : meninges y grasas

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10
Q

Como es la faceta condilar de C1 y para que sirve?

A

sirve para unirse

cae con los procesos condilares del craneo.

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11
Q

como es el superior articular facet de C2 y para que sirve?

A

Tiene que articular con C1

C2 en adelante.

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12
Q

Explica las facetas de las torasicas.

A

Faceta vuelve ANTERIOR y choca con las costillas.

*Caracteristicas de las costillas -> FACETAS TRANSVERSAS COSTALES.

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13
Q

Explicas el proceso transvesos de las lumbares.

A

Proceso transverso: SMALL

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14
Q

Explica el proceso transversos del sacrum

A

Proceso transverso: NO EXISTE.

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