Clinical Flashcards

1
Q

What is coeliac disease?

A

Chronic inflammatory condition of the small bowel

Through food intolerance/autoimmunity to gluten

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2
Q

What is steatorrhoea?

A

Excess fat in the faeces

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3
Q

Classic presentation of coeliac disease?

A

Malabsorption, weight loss, steatorrhoea

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4
Q

Tests for celiac disease?

A

IgA - Antibody test

Gold standard is upper GI endoscopy

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5
Q

What is it from gluten that causes celiac disease?

A

Gliadin originally and then endomysial, then tissue transglutaminase

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6
Q

What cells cause the reaction to gliadin (gluten) in celiac disease?

A

CD4 T cells

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7
Q

What condition can celiac disease lead to?

A

T cell lymphoma

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